IBM PC keyboard Wikipedia. The keyboards for IBM PC compatible computers are standardized. However, during the more than 3. PC architecture being constantly updated, multiple types of keyboard layout variations have been developed. A well known class of IBM PC keyboards is the Model M. Bluetooth%20Mobile%20Keyboard%206000/2_7.JPG' alt='Microsoft Mobile Keyboard 6000 Troubleshooting Samsung' title='Microsoft Mobile Keyboard 6000 Troubleshooting Samsung' />Introduced in 1. IBM, Lexmark, Maxi Switch and Unicomp, the vast majority of Model M keyboards feature a buckling spring key design and many have fully swappable keycaps. Keyboard layoutseditThe PC keyboard changed over the years, often at the launch of new IBM PC versions. Name. Keys. Description. Image. Model F PCXT0. Original left hand side function key F key columns, F1 through F1. Staples/s0433645_sc7?$splssku$' alt='Microsoft Mobile Keyboard 6000 Troubleshooting Samsung' title='Microsoft Mobile Keyboard 6000 Troubleshooting Samsung' />PCAT keyboard types Introduced with original IBM PC August 1. Model F PCAT0. Additional Sys. Rq system request key numerical block clearly separated from main keyboard added indicator LEDs for CapsScrollNum lock Introduced August 1. Model M EnhancedAdditional navigation and control keys 1. F keys in separate row along top, grouped F14, F58, and F91. Early models of Enhanced keyboard notably those manufactured by Northgate Ltd. Visit Logitech for computer keyboards and mouse combos that give you the perfect mix of style, features, and price for your work and lifestyle. Dell electronics and accessories page has customer reviews, hot dealsoftheday and popular categories to help quickly locate the right products. NeweggImage/ProductImage/23-109-189-03.jpg' alt='Microsoft Mobile Keyboard 6000 Troubleshooting Samsung' title='Microsoft Mobile Keyboard 6000 Troubleshooting Samsung' />This layout was more efficient for touch typists but was superseded in the marketplace by that with F keys along the top. PS2 released April 1. Learn more about Bluetooth wireless networking, and how to use it on your Verizon Wireless devices. There are different versions of the Enhanced keyboard layout 1. US layout Introduced April 1. European layouts. Left Shift keydifferent shape of the Return key Introduced April 1. Korean layout. 10. Brazilian ABNT NBR 1. Shift key, one to the left and two to the right of the space bar for the Japanese layout. Windows2Additional MS Windows key 2 and Menu key added one MS Windows key to the right of the left control key, the other and the Menu key to the left of the right control key. Introduced in the Microsoft Natural keyboard for use with the MS Windows 9. Most modern PCs, whether supplied with MS Windows or not, are now delivered with this layout. Like the Enhanced layout, there are regional variants of the Windows keyboard layout 51. US layout. 10. 5European layouts5 as above1. Korean layout as above1. Brazilian ABNT NBR 1. Japanese layout as aboveCommon additions to the standard layouts include additional power management keys, volume controls, media player controls, and miscellaneous user configurable shortcuts for email client, World Wide Web browser, etc. The IBM PC layout, particularly the Model M, has been extremely influential, and today most keyboards use some variant of it. This has caused problems for applications developed with alternative layouts, which require keys that are in awkward positions on the Model M layout often requiring the pinkie to operate and thus require remapping for comfortable use. One notable example is the Escape key, used by the vi editor on the ADM 3. A terminal this was located where the Tab key is on the IBM PC, but on the IBM PC the Escape key is in the corner this is typically solved by remapping Caps Lock to Escape. Another example is the Emacs editor, which makes extensive use of modifier keys, and uses the Control key more than the Meta key IBM PC instead has the Alt key these date to the Knight keyboard, which had the Control key on the inside of the Meta key, opposite to the Model M, where it is on the outside of the Alt key and to the space cadet keyboard, where the four bucky bit keys Control, Meta, Super, Hyper are in a row, allowing easy chording to press several, unlike on the Model M layout. This results in the Emacs pinky problem. ReceptioneditAlthough PC Magazine praised most aspects of the 1. IBM PC keyboards hardware design, it questioned how IBM, that ultimate pro of keyboard manufacture, could put the left hand SHIFT key at the awkward reach they did. The magazine reported in 1. Wish List column asking for the ability to determine the status of the three lock keys than on any other topic. BYTE columnist Jerry Pournelle praised the keyboards feel as excellent but complained that the Shift and other keys locations were enough to make a saint weep, and denounced the trend of PC compatible computers to emulate the layout but not the feel. He reported that the layout nearly drove science fiction editor Jim Baen crazy, and that many of Baens authors refused to work with that keyboard so could not submit manuscripts in a compatible format. BYTEs review was more sanguine. It praised the keyboard as bar none, the best. Shift key locations as minor problems compared to some of the gigantic mistakes made on almost every other microcomputer keyboard. I wasnt thrilled with the placement of the left Shift and Return keys, either, IBMs Don Estridge stated in 1. He defended the layout, however, stating that every place you pick to put them is not a good place for somebody. Standard key meaningseditThe PC keyboard with its various keys has a long history of evolution reaching back to teletypewriters. In addition to the old standard keys, the PC keyboard has accumulated several special keys over the years. Some of the additions have been inspired by the opportunity or requirement for improving user productivity with general office application software, while other slightly more general keyboard additions have become the factory standards after being introduced by certain operating system or GUI software vendors such as Microsoft. From mechanical typewritersedit Shift selects the upper character, or upper case of letters. The Shift key in typewriters was attached to a lever that moved the character types so that the uppercase characters could be printed in the paper. Unlike mechanical typewriters, PC keyboards do not capitalize all letters properly when both shift keys are engaged simultaneously. Caps Lock selects upper case, or if shift is pressed, lower case of letters. In mechanical typewriters, it worked like the Shift key, but also used a lock to keep the Shift key depressed. The lock was released by pressing the Shift key. Enter wraps to the next line or activates the default or selected option. ASCII keyboards were labeled CR or Return. Typewriters used a lever that would return the cylinder with the paper to the start of the line. Tab produces an ASCII tab character, moving to the next tab stop. From Teletype keyboardseditCtrl shifts the value of letters and numbers from the ASCII graphics range, down into the ASCII control characters. For example, CTRL S is XOFF stops many programs as they print to screen CTRL Q is XON resume printing stopped by CTRL S. Esc produces an ASCII escape character. It may be used to exit menus or modes. English languages. Nowadays the key does not produce a backspaceable character in USUK keyboard layouts, and is used for not or circa. English languages on some systems it is used as an opening quote. The single quote is normally used for an acute accent. English languages. Bluetooth FAQs Verizon Wireless. Apple i. Phone X. Apple i. Phone 8 Plus. Apple i. Phone 8. Apple Watch Series 3. Apple i. Phone 6 Plus. Apple i. Phone 6. Apple i. Phone 7. Apple i. Phone 6s. Verizon Ellipsis Jetpack. Moto Z Play Droid Edition. Verizon Jetpack 4. G LTE Mobile Hotspot Mi. Fi 5. 51. 0L. Samsung Galaxy J3 Eclipse. Samsung 3. G Network Extender. Moto Z Force Droid Edition. Verizon Jetpack Mi. Fi 6. 62. 0L. Samsung 4. G LTE Network Extender. Samsung Galaxy J1 Prepaid. Pixel XL, Phone by Google. Verizon Wireless Home Phone. Samsung Galaxy Core Prime. Droid Turbo in Ballistic Nylon. Verizon Jetpack 4. G LTE Mobile Hotspot AC7. L. Jetpack 4. G LTE Mobile Hotspot Mi. Fi 4. 51. 0L. Ellipsis Jetpack MHS8. L. Verizon 4. G LTE Broadband Router. Pantech 4. G LTE Global USB Modem UML2. Verizon Mi. Fi 4. G LTE Global USB Modem U6. L. 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